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Dual Employment FAQs
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Sam Wilkins, Director
1201 Main Street
Suite 800
Columbia, SC 29201
Phone: (803) 737-0900
References

  • SC Code of Laws § 8-11-230 (6) and § 8-11-170


  • State HR Regulations Section 19-713



  • Q: What is dual employment?

    A: Dual employment occurs when an employee in a full-time equivalent
    (FTE) position accepts additional temporary, part-time employment with the same
    or another State agency.

    Q: Can an employee receive dual employment compensation for performing the
    same duties?


    A: If an employee works in a dual employment arrangement by two
    different agencies, he may be paid additional compensation to perform the same
    duties. If an employee works in a dual employment arrangement within the same
    agency, he can receive dual employment compensation if the services constitute
    independent, additional job duties from those of the employee’s primary duties
    within the agency.

    Q: Who approves dual employment?

    A: The agency heads or their designees of both the employing and
    requesting agencies are responsible for approving dual employment requests.

    Q: Can agency heads be worked in a dual employment arrangement?

    A: Dual employment for Agency Heads covered by the Agency Head Salary
    Commission must be approved by the Agency Head Salary Commission and the Budget
    and Control Board.


    Compensation and FLSA

    Q: Who determines the rate of pay and when the employee receives payment in
    a dual employment situation?


    A: The secondary agency determines the rate of pay. An employee must
    receive payment within 45 days of the date of approval.

    Q: Is there a maximum salary that can be earned while working in a dual
    employment arrangement?


    A: The maximum compensation that an employee is authorized to receive
    for dual employment in a fiscal year cannot exceed 30% of the employee’s
    annualized salary, unless prior approval has been received from the Office of
    Human Resources.

    Q: Does work in a dual employment arrangement affect an employee’s exemption
    status under FLSA?


    A: In a dual employment arrangement, an employee’s exemption status
    under FLSA could be affected. Consult with the Department of Labor’s
    regulations on overtime compensation.


    Academic Employee

    Q: Is additional work outside an academic employee’s base period of
    employment considered to be dual employment?


    A: An academic employee who works outside his base period of employment
    is not considered to be working in a dual employment arrangement but is instead
    considered to be on summer employment. Institutions of higher learning should
    develop policies and procedures for governing summer employment practices.



    THE LANGUAGE USED IN THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT CREATE AN EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT BETWEEN THE EMPLOYEE AND THE AGENCY. THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT CREATE ANY CONTRACTUAL RIGHTS OR ENTITLEMENTS. THE AGENCY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REVISE THE CONTENT OF THIS DOCUMENT, IN WHOLE OR IN PART. NO PROMISES OR ASSURANCES, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, WHICH ARE CONTRARY TO OR INCONSISTENT WITH THE TERMS OF THIS PARAGRAPH CREATE ANY CONTRACT OF EMPLOYMENT.